On zeros of quasi-orthogonal Meixner polynomials

Abstract

For each fixed value of β in the range −2 < β < −1 and 0 < c < 1, we investigate interlacing properties of the zeros of polynomials of consecutive degree for Mn(x;β,c) and Mk(x,β + t,c), k ∈ {n−1,n,n+1} and t ∈ {0,1,2}. We prove the conjecture in [9] on a lower bound for the first positive zero of the quasi-orthogonalorder1polynomial Mn(x;β+1,c)andidentifyupperandlowerboundsforthefirstfew zeros of quasi-orthogonal order 2 Meixner polynomials Mn(x;β,c). We show that a sequence of Meixner polynomials {Mn(x;β,c)}∞n=3 with −2 < β < −1 and 0 < c < 1 cannot be orthogonal with respect to any positive measure by proving that the zeros of Mn−1(x;β,c) and Mn(x;β,c) do not interlace for any n∈N  3.

Jooste A., Jordaan K. (2023) "On zeros of quasi-orthogonal Meixner polynomials " Dolomites Research Notes on Approximation, 16(3), 48-56. DOI: 10.14658/PUPJ-DRNA-2023-3-7  
Year of Publication
2023
Journal
Dolomites Research Notes on Approximation
Volume
16
Issue Number
3
Start Page
48
Last Page
56
Date Published
07/2023
ISSN Number
2035-6803
Serial Article Number
7
DOI
10.14658/PUPJ-DRNA-2023-3-7
Issue
Section
SpecialIssue2